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NAUTICAL TERMS AND SLANG |
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AB |
Able Seaman |
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AIS |
Automatic Identification System. Electronically exchanges ship data
including: ID, position, course, and speed, with other nearby ships
and VTS stations |
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AZIMUTH THRUSTER |
Steerable thruster that protrudes below the vessel with the ability
to rotate through nearly 360° |
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AZIPOD |
Steerable thruster with electric propulsion motor installed within
the pod outside the ship's hull |
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BAMBOO TICKET |
Certificate of Competency obtained in Hong Kong |
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BELLY ROBBER |
Insulting name for a Chief Steward |
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BILGE KEEL |
A strake running along the ship's sides at the turn of the bilge, to
reduce rolling of vessel |
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BINNACLE |
The pedestal where the magnetic compass is mounted |
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BITTER END |
The end of a rope that is tied off, hence the expression "to the
bitter end". A bitt is a metal block with a cross-pin used for tying
lines to, found on docks. |
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BITTER END |
Also refers to the end link of an anchor chain where it is attached
in the chain locker. |
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BLACK GANG |
Boiler room firemen, who originally stoked the boilers with coal |
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BOARD OF TRADE ACQUAINTANCE |
Friend of another person that had sailed with. i.e. Signed on BOT
articles |
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BOARD OF TRADE SPORTS |
Fire, emergency and lifeboat drills |
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BOTTOM PLATES |
The plates surrounding a large main engine at crankcase door level,
above the tank tops |
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BOX BOAT |
Container ship |
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BRONZYING |
Sunbathe |
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BULKHEAD |
Bulkhead (partition), a wall within the hull of a ship, side of tank
or compartment |
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BULKHEAD DYNAMO |
Oil lamp, refers to when ship's generators were often shut down in
port at night/or and unreliable |
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BUNKERING |
To load fuel oil from ashore or from a bunkering barge |
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BURGOO |
In the British Royal Navy, refers to a thick oatmeal gruel or
porridge |
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BURMA ROAD |
Access alleyways below main deck, either side of hatches on a container ship running
full length of ship |
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CHAIN LOCKER |
A compartment usually at the forward end of a ship which is used to
store the anchor chain |
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CHIPPY |
Ship's Carpenter |
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CHOCK A BLOCK |
A rope block heaved to its full extent. |
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CHUNDER |
Originates from when seasick sailors would stick their head out of a
porthole. As they did this they would shout "Watch Under" |
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CHUNDER BOX |
Toilet |
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CONNY ONNY |
Tinned Condensed Milk, probably from Liverpool slang. Normally
watered down to resemble fresh milk before frozen homogenized milk
was available. |
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CROW'S NEST |
A structure in the upper part of the mainmast of a ship that is used
as a lookout point |
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DECKHEAD |
A deckhead is the underside of a deck in a ship. As a ceiling to the
room of a house. |
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DECKHEAD INSPECTION |
Go to sleep |
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DESERT CHICKENS |
All wings and legs served to lesser mortals after Passengers and
Senior Officers were satisfied |
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DHOBI |
To wash clothing or linen. Origin from Indian sub-continent where a
Dhobi is a washerman |
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DHOBI DUST |
Washing powder |
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DHOBI RASH |
Tinea cruris, fungal skin infection of the groin often mistakenly
supposed from not rinsing clothes enough, but actually due to excess
sweating |
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DOCKING BOTTLE |
Bottle of Duty Free Liquor purchased from bond before entering port |
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DODGER |
Wind brake fitted to the front of bridge wings to deflect wind and
rain from watch-keeper's face |
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DONKEY BOILER |
Originally a boiler on deck to provide steam for sail winches. Now a
synonym for an auxiliary boiler |
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DONKEYMAN |
Engine room rating that operated the donkey (auxiliary) boiler. |
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DOSE |
Sexually transmitted disease |
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DPS |
Dynamic positioning system, a means to automatically maintain a
ship’s position and heading by using her own propellers and
thrusters |
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DR |
Seaman's Book Entry, Declined to report which was really bad |
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DUNNAGE |
Timber used in the stowage of cargo to prevent damage to ship and
cargo. Air-bags are commonly used today. |
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EPIRB |
Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon |
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FARMER |
Third AB on a Bridge watch. So named because he was paid for doing
"very" little |
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FIELD DAY |
A day when all were turned to, to carry out a task (normally
unpleasant). In the Navy, "field day" refers to a thorough cleaning
of the ship's spaces |
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Fo'c'sle |
Alternative spelling for forecastle. The foremost part of the upper
deck |
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FORECASTLE |
The foremost part of the upper deck |
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FORCED DRAFT JOB |
A generously proportioned young lady |
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GADGET |
Slang for Cadet/Apprentice |
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GAZONCAS |
Any brand of foreign currency notes |
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GMDSS |
The Global Maritime Distress Safety System is an internationally
agreed-upon set of safety procedures, types of equipment, and
communication protocols used to increase safety and make it easier
to rescue distressed ships |
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GOLDEN BLANKET AWARD |
Awarded to a person who spent the maximum amount of time in his bunk |
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GOLDEN RIVET |
Fictitious final rivet in the vessel which "impressionable" young
ladies were invited to inspect |
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GREEN FLASH |
Momentary illumination of the horizon, in green, just as the sun
finally sinks out of view at sunset |
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GROCER |
Mildly insulting name for a Chief Steward |
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GYPSY |
Notched chain wheel for raising the anchor on a
windlass |
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GYROCOMPASS |
A gyrocompass is essentially a gyroscope, a spinning wheel mounted
on gimbals so that the wheel's axis is free to orient itself in any
way |
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HARRY TATE |
First Mate |
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HEADS |
Another name for toilet which used to be situated at the bow |
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HEAVY LIFT JOB |
A generously proportioned young lady |
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HEAVY LIFT SHIP |
Heavy Lift ships are specifically designed to carry heavy or
oversized cargo, such as
Starman America |
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HOLYSTONE |
Large block of sandstone used to scrub wooden sheathed decks |
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IMARSAT |
Inmarsat plc is an international telecommunications company
operating system of geosynchronous telecommunications satellites |
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IN THE OFFING |
Vessels awaiting entry to a port, sometimes, due to adverse wind
conditions would stand OFF the land and sail back and forth till a
berth was available. |
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IRISH PENNENT |
Any loose whipping or halyard flapping aloft which offends the eye
of the Bridge Officer |
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JASPER |
Blaberus giganteus or the giant cockroach |
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KNOCK OFF |
Finish work |
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LAMPY |
Lamptrimmer. Originally just that in the days of oil lamps, petty
officer below Bosun |
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LECKY |
Electrical Officer |
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LIVENER |
Another name for "hair of the dog". Recovery drink after a night
ashore |
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LOGGING |
Up in front of the Skipper to get a bollocking and your name in the
log book and the loss of TWO days pay |
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MIDDLE PLATES |
The plates surrounding a large main engine half way up |
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MONKEYS FIST |
End knot for a heaving line |
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MONKEY ISLAND |
Ship's upper bridge, or deck above bridge on modern vessel |
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NAVTEX |
Automated system for instantly distributing maritime navigational
warnings, weather forecasts and warnings |
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NETTY |
Once commonly used in South Shields to describe the toilet.
Originally were the nets spread forward at the bow to be used by the
crew as a toilet area. |
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OLD MAN |
Captain |
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OVER THE WALL |
Over ship's side |
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PEGGY |
Nickname for Crews' messman. Origin unknown |
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PROFESSIONAL THIRD |
Third Engineer with years of experience, but no Certificate so
unable to progress to Second Engineer. |
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POET'S DAY |
Friday. P**s Off Early Tomorrows
Saturday |
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PUNCHING THE TUBES |
Cleaning boiler tubes |
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RADAR |
Radio Detection and Ranging. Radar is a system that uses
electromagnetic waves to identify the range, direction and speed of
both moving and fixed objects |
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RDF |
Radio Direction Finder. A radio receiver for finding the direction
to a radio source |
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RING BOLTERS |
The illegal practice of the crew carrying girl friends between New
Zealand ports |
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ROCK DODGING |
On a Home Trade run |
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ROUND TURN |
Manoeuvre carried out in emergency to avoid collision and to rapidly
slow vessel. |
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SART |
Search and Rescue Transponder. Device used to locate survival craft
or distressed vessels by creating a series of dots on a rescuing
ship's 3 cm radar display |
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SAT C |
Satellite Communication System |
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SHAKE |
As in " Give him a shake". To call or wake someone up |
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SHIFTER |
Adjustable spanner |
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SHORE BOSUN |
Leader of "party" girls from ashore |
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SHORT ARM INSPECTION |
Medical inspection for sexually transmitted disease. Normally
carried out in the USA and Australia |
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SHOW A LEG |
Wake up, R.N. term from when shore women slept onboard. The owner of
a hairy leg would be "started" by the Bosun. |
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SKY PILOT |
Priest / Seaman's Mission Padre |
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SMOKO |
Tea or coffee break. Refers to when 90% sailors smoked tobacco and
could smoke during break times |
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SOOGIE (SOOGEE) |
Caustic soda in solution with other detergent for cleaning
paintwork. Also a verb meaning to clean |
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SPURLING PIPE |
Steel pipe through which anchor cable passes and leads down to the
chain locker |
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SPARKY |
Radio Officer |
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SUB |
An advance against one's wages, esp. one granted as a subsistence
allowance. From when wages were paid at the end of a voyage. |
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STEM |
The upright member mounted on the forward end of a vessel's keel, to
which the strakes are attached |
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STRAKE |
Steel plating on the exterior hull of a vessel, running
longitudinally along the vessel from the stem to the stern |
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TABNABS |
Small items of food offered at break times, such as biscuits and
cakes normally made by the ship's baker |
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TANGLEMATIC |
Twin tub washing machine. Named in desperation after the effect it
had on your washing! |
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TANK TOP |
Normally refers to the top of a double bottom tank, which in the
case of an engine room is equivalent to floor |
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THE CHANNELS |
A state of high euphoria when almost home to see family/friends
after a long trip! With ref. to English Channel |
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THUNDERBOX |
Toilet hung over the stern of a vessel |
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TICKET |
Certificate of Competency. i.e. Master's Certificate, Chief
Engineer's Certificate etc. |
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TIGER |
Captain's Steward |
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TONNAGE HATCH |
A small hatch, normally aft on shelter-deck vessel. Related to old
Tonnage Regulations and theoretically could not be watertight. |
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TOP END SPANNER |
Beer bottle/can opener |
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TOP PLATES |
The plates surrounding a large main engine at cylinder head level |
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TRACING LINE |
A steam line following a fuel pipe; to maintain fuel temperature |
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TURN IN |
Go to sleep |
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TURN TO |
Start work |
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TWEEN DECK |
Deck(s) below the main deck. Originally on sailing ships open to
weather and used for cargo or steerage passengers |
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VHF |
Very High Frequency radio. Used for short range ship to ship and
ship to shore communications |
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VNC |
Seaman's Book Entry, Voyage not completed. On occasions seaman had
jumped ship or discharged for some other reason. |
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WAISTERS |
Press ganged land lubbers no use as sailors or aloft splicing etc,
used only in the waist of sailing ships heaving lines, honing decks
etc |
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WELL DECK |
Upper deck situated between two blocks of accommodation. Also a
hangar like deck located at the water line in the stern of some
amphibious assault ships |
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WINDLASS |
Machine for raising and lowering the anchor(s) |
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WOODS |
The Lignum vitae
bearings commonly used in stern-tube bearings, prior to sealed
white metal bearings. |
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WORKING ALLEY |
Alleyway through accommodation that also served as access to
machinery space |
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Please leave any more terms/slang on
the Log Book |
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Updated:
26/05/2008 |